عصمت امام میں ارتقاء کے نظریے کا تنقیدی جائزہ
A Critical Review of the Theory of Evolution in the Doctrine of the Infallibility of the Imam
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine and compare Shiite faith about the infallibility of Imam with the opinion of Non Shiite Muslim Scholars and Orientalists who claim that this Shiite faith emerged in the 3rd and 4th centuries. According to the present study, the doctrine of the infallibility of the Imams is one of the basic beliefs derived from the authentic prophetic traditions and religious teachings. This article also proves that this doctrine is found in the Shia hadith corpus and history, testifying the fact that it was prevalent among the companions of the Imams since the time of Amir al-Mu'minin Ali (as).
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