مغربی تہذیب کے رجحانات واثرات
TRENDS & INFLUENCES OF THE WESTERN CULTURE
Abstract
Western civilization is a term whichrefersto those specific social norms, ethical values, customsand traditions, ideological and political systems, and technology that have a special bond with Europe. Modern Europeancivilization contends that mankindis only a materialreality, nothing more. This trend has leftserious effects on Islamic societies. This article provides an assessment of the ideological, religious, and political impacts of western civilization on Islamic societies.
"مغربی تہذیب" کی اصطلاح، اُن خاص سماجی رویون، اخلاقی اقدار، رسوم ورواج، فکری اورسیاسی نظامون اورٹیکنالوجی کی طرف اشارہ کرتی ہےجن کایورپ کےشاتھ ایک خاص پیوندہے۔جدید یورپی تہذیب کاإصرارہےکہ انسان محض ایک مادی حقیقت کانام ہےاوربس۔ اس تہذیب کےاسلامی معاشرون پرگہرےاثرات چھورےہیں۔ اس مقال میں مغربی تہذیب کےاسلامی معاشرون پرفکری،مذہبی اورسیاسی اثرات کاجائزہ لیاگیاہے۔
References
2) Ahmad, Dr. Asrar, Khilafat ki Haqiqat aur Asr-e Hazir may Islam ka Nizām, Lahore: Maktaba Khuddām alQuran, 1996.
3) Ahmad, Prof. Dr. Anees, Americi Samarajiyat aur Musalmān, Journal Maghrib aur Islam, issue 30 (Dec. 2006)
4) Al-Haq, Asrar, Islam aur Maghrib ka Tasadum, Lahore: Kitab Saraye, 2016.
5) Al-Qadri, Dr. Muhammad Tahir, Firqah Parsti ka Khatima Kiyunkr Mumkin, Lahore: Mihaj al-Quran Publications, 2001.
6) Al-Rashidi, Abu Ammar Zahid, Islam aur Insani Hoqūq: Aqwām-e Mottahida key Alami Manshoor key Tanazur may, Lahore: Kitab Saraye, 2011.
7) Ameen, Dr. Muhammad, Tahzeeb-e Maghrib ki Kashmakash, Lahore: Kitab Mahal, 2018.
8) Iqbal, Dr. Allama Muhammad, Dharb-e Kaleem, Lahore: Rabia’ Bokk House, 2012.
9) Jan, Oriya Maqbool, Ridh ki Haddi: Harf-e Rāz, Lahore: Sang-e Meel Publications, 2010.
10) Khalid, Salim Mansur, Roshan Khayal Taleem, Lahore: Tarjumān al-Quran, 2005
11) Khansā, Maryam, Musalmanon ka Fikri Aghwā, Lahore: Dar al-Kutub al-Salfiyah, 1426/
12) Maududi, Sayyed Abu al-Ala, Tanqihāt, Lahore: Islamic Publications, 2004.
13) Muhammad Siddique, Maolana Abu Tahir, Mazahib-e Alam ka Jame’ Encyclopedia, Karachi: Idara al-Quran wa al-Ulūm al-Islamiyyah, 2006.
14) Murād, Khurram, Maghrib aur Alam-e Islam, Lahore: Manshorāt, 2006
15) Mushtaq, Mīr Babar, Americi Dehshatgardi: Tarikh wa Athrāt, Karachi: Uthmani Publications, 2012.
16) Nayyar, Maolawi Noor al-Hasan, Noor al-Lughāt, Islamabad: National Book Foundation, 1959.
17) Nazir, Muhammad Mubashshir, Ilhād-e Jadīd key Maghribi aur Muslim Mua’shiron pr Asrāt, Karachi: Idara alTahqīq Jamia’ Karachi, 2014
18) Omar, Maolana Asim, Adyan ki Jhang: Dīn-e Islam ya Dīn-e Jamhoriyyat, Idara Hateen, 1434/
19) Rauf, Sadia, Maghribi Iste’mār aur Alam-e Islam, Lahore: Kitab Mahal, 2018
20) Saei’d Ahmad, Malik Dr., Khoon-e Muslim Arzān hy, Lahore: Javed Publishers, 2003.
21) Sayyalawi, Dr. Muhammad Sharif, Islam aur Tahzeeb-e Maghrib: Aik Tajziya, Journal Tahqīq 22, no. 66 (2000-2001).
22) Shahīd, Sayyed Qutub, Islam aur Maghrib key Tahzibi Masae’il, Trans. Sajiddur Rahman Siddiqui, Lahore: Maktaba Tameer-e Insaniyyat, 1986.
23) Uthmani, Mufti Muhammad Taqi, Islam aur Siyasi Nazriyat, Karachi: Maktaba Maā’rif al-Quran, 2010.
24) Zubair, Dr. Hafiz Muhammad, Mazmoon Fiqh-e Islami aur Mushtashriqīn, Quarterly Hikmat-e Quran 33, no. 3 (2014).
